Unalaska first reported on the 1880 U.S. Census as the Aleut and Creole (Mixed Russian & Aleut) village of Iliuliuk. In 1788, the Spanish made contact with the Russians in Alaska for the first time. They are unique, shore dwellers belonging to the extinct order Desmostylia, and possibly related to Proboscidea or Sirenia. The Dutch Harbor crabbing fleet is featured in the television show Deadliest Catch, a documentary style show on the Discovery Channel, and Dutch Harbor's facilities and local pub are featured prominently in numerous episodes. Unalaska (Aleut: Iluulux̂ , Russian: Уналашка) is the chief center of population in the Aleutian Islands. The city council has for its mission to "enact the laws of the city, set the mill rate for property taxes within the city, approve the annual budget for the city, and appropriate funds to provide for city services".[31]. Summer weather is around 5 °F (2.8 °C) cooler than Southeast Alaska (Sitka), but the winter temperatures are nearly the same. Unalaska Tourism: Tripadvisor has 390 reviews of Unalaska Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Unalaska resource. Despite its remoteness, Dutch Harbor is the largest commercial fishing port in the Pacific. An expedition by Esteban José Martínez and Gonzalo López de Haro visited several Russian settlements. Unalaska is a birders paradise. Among those working part-time, it was 11.06%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 20.35%. As a result of the town's strong fishing industry, Unalaska has also become notable for its large population of bald eagles, which number in the hundreds and were attracted to the area by human activity.[8][9]. It has also consistently been one of the highest scoring schools in Alaska in both the Standards-based exams and Alaska Exit Exam. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska. It was there that Captain James Cook encountered the navigator Gerasim Izmailov in 1778. Experience breakthrough technology for census data discovery, population … On August 5, 1788, they claimed Unalaska for Spain, calling it Puerto de Dona Marie Luisa Teresa. The population was 4,376 at the 2010 census, which is 79% of the entire Aleutians West Census Area. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Unalaska was: There are 3,993 adults, (237 of whom are seniors) in Unalaska. Unalaska is currently growing at a rate of 0.38% annually and its population has increased by 3.54% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,376 in 2010. The average household income in Unalaska is $108,280 with a poverty rate of 7.21%. Unalaska, AK is home to a population of 4.78k people, from which N/A% are citizens. In 1880, the Methodist Church opened a school and a clinic for orphans in Unalaska. The incumbent mayor is Frank Kelty, who has served more terms than any other Unalaska mayor, with a total of six terms over the years. Because of the very harsh weather conditions around Unalaska Airport, about a fifth of those flights are cancelled. The island has length of 128 km (80 ml), width of 56 km (35 ml), total area of 2720 km2 (1051 ml2) and population of around 4,500. [40], Unalaska has been twinned with Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia since 1990. Unalaska is the largest community in the state without a critical access hospital, with a population of 4,500 year-round residents that more than doubles during peak fishing seasons. [33], The University of Alaska Fairbanks also has a campus in Unalaska, the University of Alaska, Aleutian Pribilof campus. The population was 4,376 at the 2010 census, which is 79% of the entire Aleutians West … The population … 27.30% of residents are not US citizens. On average, December is the year's wettest month. Early on in the COVID-19 pandemic, medical workers and politicians were unsure how bad the pandemic would get. [18], As in all of the Aleutian islands in the south of Akutan Island (32 °F or 0 °C isotherm) the climate of Unalaska is a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc), closely bordering a subarctic climate (Dfc) following the trend of warming have predominates the first one, although other climatic maps present even in group D in the Köppen Classification[19], with moderate and fairly uniform temperatures and heavy precipitation. The median age in Unalaska is 37.8 years, 39.6 years for males, and 35.2 years for females. It lies 800 air miles from Anchorage (a two- to three-hour flight) and 1,700 miles northwest of Seattle. In the 1760s, Unalaska was temporarily used as a Russian fur trading post. For every 100 females, there were 194.8 males. The city of Unalaska, Alaska, covers part of the island and all of neighboring Amaknak Island where the Port of Dutch Harbor is located. ", Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, U.S. Army, Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs, "Mayor Kelty Outlines Priorities For 3-Year Term", "The Alaskan Town Where Bald Eagles Are as Common as Pigeons", Merriam-Webster's geographical dictionary, "Unalaska/Port of Dutch Harbor Convention and Visitors Bureau", "Safe Harbor on Alaska Fishing Island, Still a Dream Away", Giant extinct mammal identified from Unalaska fossils, Photos: New species of extinct marine mammal identified from Unalaska fossils, "Interactive United States Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Map", http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v1-17.pdf, "Report on Population and Resources of Alaska at the Eleventh Census, 1890", "New Bedford and Dutch Harbor-Unalaska Share Nation's Top Fishing Port for 2000", "New fish oil-diesel blend could benefit rural villages - Peninsula Clarion", "Government description on the official website of the City of Unalaska", Alaska Education Directory, School Year 1999-2000, Unalaska/Port of Dutch Harbor Convention and Visitors Bureau, "Aleutian-Pribilof Center - Interior Alaska Campus", "Alaskan Division of Community and Regional Affairs", Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities, Museum of the Aleutians, which can be found in Unalaska, Nautical Chart: Unalaska Island to Amukta Island, centered on Dutch Harbor. It was formally incorporated in 1942. 35.3% of all households had individuals under 18 and 5.0% had someone living who was 65 years of age or older. [12], Alexander Andreyevich Baranov was shipwrecked here in 1790.[13]:2–5. For every 100 females there are 141.5 males. Between 1836 and 1840, measles, chicken-pox and whooping-cough epidemics drastically reduced the population; thus, at the end of the decade, only 200 to 400 Aleuts lived in Unalaska. Unalaska reached it's highest population of 4,570 in 2014. The name Dutch Harbor is often applied to the portion of the City on Amaknak Island, which is connected to Unalaska Island by bridge. 38.11% of Unalaska residents speak only English, while 61.89% speak other languages. The race least likely to be in poverty in Unalaska is Multiple, with 2.48% below the poverty level. A pilot project in Unalaska / Dutch Harbor, Alaska, is producing fish oil biodiesel from the local fish processing industry in conjunction with the University of Alaska Fairbanks. The state of Alaska changed the name of the airport in 2002 to "Tom Madsen Airport", after a bush pilot killed in an accident that year, although the FAA still uses the airport's original name. Aleutians West Census Area (Russian: Западные Алеутские острова) is a census area located in the U.S. state of Alaska.As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,561. Unalaska Island is 2nd-largest of the Alaskan Aleutian Islands (in the Fox Islands group). [6] The Unangan, who were the first to inhabit the island of Unalaska, named it "Ounalashka", meaning "near the peninsula". With about 225 rainy days a year, Unalaska is among the rainiest places in the United States. The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64. [24] In 1900, it reported as Unalaska again, but did not present a racial breakdown. With a 2020 population of 4,531, it is the 14th largest city in Alaska and the 5036th largest city in the United States. The city council is the legislative body of the city; it is made up of six members, who are elected at large by a direct vote of the city's electorate. In N/A, there were N/A times more N/A residents (N/A people) in Unalaska, AK than any other race or ethnicity. Maphill is more than just a map gallery. Winters are consistently cold, but relatively mild in comparison to other parts of the state. In 1825, the Russian Orthodox Church of the Holy Ascension was built in Unalaska. Unalaska is currently growing at a rate of. Unalaska (Aleut: Iluulux̂) is a city in the Aleutians West Census Area of the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. The island of Unalaska was first inhabited by the Aleut people, who named it "Ounalashka", meaning: "Near the Peninsula". Previously the Aleutian Region School District, which serves rural areas in the western Aleutian Islands, had its administrative headquarters in Unalaska;[32] the school board's mailing address was in Unalaska. Today around 5,000 people call Unalaska home, including the Unangax people (pronounced Oo-Nung-akhh), the indigenous inhabitants of the Aleutian Islands. 54.15% of Unalaska residents were born in the United States, with 10.77% having been born in Alaska. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 21.54%. Find Out More Unalaska, Alaska Home The mayor is elected at large, and serves a three-year term; his or her powers are mostly ceremonial. [10] The post was permanently established in 1774,[11] and was eventually incorporated into the Russian-American Company. A 1982 crash in king crab harvests decimated the industry, and the mid-1980s saw a transition to bottom fishing. Moses was the longest-serving member in the history of the Alaska House, serving a total of 22 years, from 1965 to 1973 and from 1993 to 2007. The Alaska Marine Highway operates once every two weeks from Kodiak between April and October. In the city, the population was spread out, with 15.2% under the age of 20, 6.0% from 20 to 24, 39.8% from 25 to 44, 36.3% from 45 to 64, and 2.6% who were 65 years of age or older. Ounalashka Island Unalaska is an island in the Fox Islands group of the Aleutian Islands in the US state of Alaska located at 53°38′N 167°00′W / 53.633°N 167.000°W. A major find was announced in 2015 after scientists examined a group of giant, tusked, quadruped, marine mammal fossils. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska. [44], "Dutch Harbor, AK" redirects here. Unalaska (Aleut: Iluulux̂) is a city in the Aleutians West Census Area of the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. 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